Best Drill Press for Metal Work-Your Buying Guide

A drill press for metal work is a precise tool used to drill holes in metal. It can drill through thicker metal more quickly than a portable drill because it is often more powerful. Featuring a firmer base, this helps to prevent the drill bit from shifting and makes sure that you drill the holes precisely.

But not all drill presses are created equal. While some drill presses are better suited for metalworking than others, I’ve compiled this guide to the best ones for such tasks.

In this guide, I will discuss the factors that you need to consider when choosing a drill press for metalworking. I’ll also recommend some of the best models on the market.

So, whether you’re a seasoned metalworker or just starting, read on to learn how to select the ideal drill press for your needs.

What is a Drill Press used for?

Drill presses are important tools for people who work with metal a lot. They are safer, more accurate, more powerful, and more consistent than hand-held drills. Drill press ensures precise metalworking with fixed drill bit and controlled workpiece movement.

A drill press is made up of the base, the column, the drill head, and the chuck. One part of the drill head can turn and hold the drill bit. You can tighten or remove the drill bit with the chuck.

You can use it to make holes of different sizes and it helps you dig more accurately. It is useful to have a drill press in any workshop because it can be used to sand, sharpen, and shine different kinds of materials.

The drill bit can be adjusted by moving the column, while cast iron or steel is commonly used for the floor due to its stability.

What are the Different Kinds of Drill Presses?

Drill presses are classified into various categories, each suited to a specific metalworking task:

Benchtop Drill Press

It’s the type of drill press that most people have. It’s a small drill press that you can move around and use on a table or job site. Most of the time, benchtop drill presses are not as strong as floor drill presses, but they can still drill holes in many types of materials.

Floor Drill Press

Floor stand drill tools can drill through thicker metal and make bigger holes because their spindles move for a longer distance .They make holes more accurately than hand drills because they spin bits in a vertical drill head and push them downward. Depending on the bits that are used, these shop drills can make different kinds of holes.

Radial Drill Press

Radial Drill Presses are flexible tools that can do a lot of different drilling jobs. Their moving arms let them reach different parts of a workpiece, which makes them good for drilling holes in big or awkward things. Pros who need to drill exact holes in metal, wood, and other materials often choose radial drill presses. They can drill holes at different lengths and angles, so they are very useful.

Note: Comparing Benchtop and Floor-Model Drill Presses

When choosing a drill press, think about your work surface, the scale of your tasks, and how much you need to move it around.

Advantages and disadvantages of Drill Presses

While a drill press has many benefits over regular drills, but it can only be used on small pieces of material and is less flexible because it can’t be moved around the workbench easily.

Advantages

In contrast to hand drills, a drill press is a precise machine that can keep a steady slope and stop at certain levels. The metal worker can use it, and it can be set up properly to make work go faster. For centerless bits like plug cuts that don’t work with hand drills, this is the right tool.

The best thing about a drill press is that it is very accurate. The chuck holds the moving bit in place, and the workpiece stays still on the table. This makes it possible to drill very precisely without wandering or slipping.

One good thing about a drill press is that it can do more than just make holes. A drill press can be used for many things, like sanding, buffing, and even shaping wood, with the help of different tools.

One more benefit of a drill press is that it can hold bigger bits than a regular drill. The bigger bits make it possible to drill faster and make holes that are bigger.

Disadvantages

A drill press is superior to regular drills in many ways but has limitations, such as working on small items that fit on a table and can be moved around the chuck and being less flexible due to their difficulty in movement.

Drill presses are designed for easy movement, making it challenging to use them in multiple locations.

As well, drill machines can be loud, and their larger motors can obstruct quiet areas, especially when using a drill press in a quiet area, unlike a hand drill’s smaller motor.

The biggest problem with hand drills is that you have to bring the work to them, which is not possible with magnetic drill presses used in steel construction. Most of them can only drill 4″ (100mm), and some can only drill 6″ (150mm) pieces. Also, they can only hold pieces of work that fit between the drill bit and the base plate of the drill press.

Drilling tools can be expensive, but there are some less expensive options available. If you only use them occasionally, they may not be worth the investment, especially if you only use them occasionally.

Key Features Considerations for Drill Press Selection

For peak performance, numerous things must be considered when choosing a drill press for metalworking. Look for characteristics like:

Motor Power: To effortlessly drill through metal materials, a powerful motor is necessary.

Variable Speed: The drilling speed needed depends on the type of metal. The adaptability of a drill press with variable speed settings.

Depth Stop: By using this function, you can specify a particular depth for holes, thus maintaining uniformity between various parts.

Table Dimensions And Construction: A large, solid table offers plenty of support for your metal components when drilling.

Chuck Type And Size: The chuck holds the drill bit in place. For metal work, a keyed chuck is recommend for a secure grip. Additionally, make sure the chuck size accommodates the drill bits you’ll use.

Built-In Work Light: Improved visibility and the ability to perform precise work are the results of good lighting.

Depth Management: In metal work, precision is essential. You can regularly drill to a particular depth using a drill press with a precise depth control.

Budget And Cost: Set a budget that aligns with the features you need. While high-end models offer advanced features, there are also budget-friendly options that provide excellent performance for metal work.

Drill Press for Metal Work of 2023

Here are some of Best Drill Press for Metal Work:

• WEN 4214 T – A Versatile Choice
• DEWALT Drill Press, Magnetic, 2”, 10-Amp (DWE1622K)
• WEN 4208T 2.3-Amp 8-Inch 5-Speed Cast Iron Benchtop Drill Press
• Shop Fox W1848 Oscillating Floor Drill Press
• RIKON Bench Top Radial Drill Press
• JET JWDP-12: 12-Inch Benchtop Drill Press

Each of these sanders has its own benefits and features, so they can all fit a variety of needs and prices.

Tips for Using a Drill Press for Metal work

With a little practice, you will be able to drill metal safely and effectively using a drill press.

Choosing the Right Drill Bits

Selecting the appropriate drill bits for metal is crucial. High-speed steel (HSS) or cobalt drill bits are excellent for their durability and heat resistance.

Setting The Best Speed

Drilling speeds must be adjusted for different metals. For the best speed setting based on the type and thickness of the metal, according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Keeping the Metal Secure

To fix the metal component in place, use clamps or a vise.  Who stops movement during drilling and guarantees accurate outcomes.

Lubrication and Cooling

Applying lubricant while drilling reduces friction and heat buildup, which prolongs the life of both the drill bit and the metal piece. You can use cutting oil or a specialized lubricant to reduce friction and heat buildup.

Cost of Money

Once you have considered the type of drill press you want and the features you need, the only thing left to do is find a metal drill press that meets your budget and requirements. You will always pay more for bigger, stronger tools. It will also include more features.

Finding a metal drill press that satisfies both your needs and your budget is the final step after you have decided on the sort of drill press you want and the features you require.

Mobility

Next, consider how portable your drill press needs to be. If you plan to use it primarily in one place, you’ll need a strong machine that doesn’t shift or slide around while in use.

However, if you want to occasionally move your press, mobility is an important factor. Therefore, any portable drill press would be appropriate for this kind of project. If you bear all of this in mind, you ought to be able to choose a new radial drilling machine that meets your needs.

Maintaining Your Metal Drill Press

Many workshops can’t work without drill presses, but they may need to be serviced regularly to keep them safe and working well.

Regular dusting and cleaning

After each use, wipe off dust and debris to keep your drill press clean. A clean machine runs more efficiently and precisely.

Keep your drill press clean by wiping off dust and debris after each use. A clean machine operates more smoothly and accurately because it is free of debris and dust.

Performing alignment and runout checks

To guarantee proper drilling, you should periodically check the alignment of the table and drill bit. The precision of the holes might be impacted by runout or wobbling.

Keeping Moving Parts Lubricated

As advised by the manufacturer, lubricant should be applied to the moving parts. Using cutting oil reduces wear and tear caused by friction.

Replacing Broken Parts

Replace any parts right away if you see any evidence of wear or damage. Worn-out components can jeopardize the performance and safety of the drill press.

Inspect the chuck

A chuck is a vital part of a drill press, as it holds the drill bit in place. A damaged chuck can pose a severe safety hazard, as it has the potential to cause the drill bit to fly out of the chuck and injure the operator or others nearby.

Therefore, inspecting the chuck for signs of wear or tear regularly and replacing it if any damage is found immediately is essential. Using a damaged chuck poses a liability, and continuing its use is not worth the risk.

Defining the Dimensions of the Metal work Drill Press

It is important to note that these are just typical values. The actual dimensions of a metalworking drill press will vary depending on the specific model. It is always best to consult the manufacturer’s specifications for the specific drill press you are considering.

Overall Size Matters

The first step in finding the best drill press is to assess its overall size. Benchtop and floor drill presses are the two main competitors in the drill press market. The floor drill press, a significant piece of equipment, dominates the landscape with its imposing appearance.

Unveiling the Swing

You’ll come across measurements in inches that specify their swing when the tape measure leaves its imprint on the available drill press possibilities. The swing of the drill press represents how much material it can comfortably hold.

Measure the distance from the spindle’s center to the nearest edge of the column at the back of the worktable to get the swing. To reveal the swing of the drill press, double this measurement.

For example the drill press that has 15 inches of diameter as well as an incredible 15,0 inches swing may be created with the 7.5-inch measurement.

Spindle Movement

In addition to swing measurements and the overall size of the drill press, spindle travel is a dimension that should be considered. This basically measures the depth to which you can drill.

Although it measures the spindle’s travel, it’s easiest to think of it in terms of the hole size you can drill. In the same way the drill press that has 2 inches spindle movement can only travel two inches.

Controlling Speed

Variable speeds are where the most precision can be found when it comes to drills. Drill presses have this feature also, though with a slight difference. The speed adjustment involves adjusting the belt’s tension instead of using the trigger.

A standard drill press has five speeds, but more expensive models can have up to sixteen. The ease with which you may modify the speed of your drill can have a significant impact on your drilling experience. Some machines allow for one-handed belt tension adjustment.

Armed with the knowledge from this buyer’s guide, come out of the maze of possibilities educated. The road to finding the best drill press for your metalworking projects may have formerly seemed complicated, but now that you have the expertise as your guide.

Our Top Picks- 5 Best Drill Press for Metal Work

Explore the best drill presses for various skill levels and needs, selecting models based on name strength, build quality, and ease of use.

WEN 5-Amp 12-Inch Variable Speed Benchtop Drill Press

When it comes to drilling precision, power, and versatility, the WEN 5-Amp 12-Inch Benchtop Drill Press takes the spotlight. Packed with a range of impressive features, this tool is designed to elevate your drilling experience to a whole new level. Here’s a closer look at its key attributes.

The WEN 4214T 5-Amp 12-Inch Benchtop Drill Press with Laser and Work Light is a powerful and versatile tool that can be used for various drilling tasks in wood, metal, and other materials. It features a 5-amp induction motor that delivers 3200 RPM of power, a 12-inch swing, and a 3-1/8-inch spindle travel.

The variable speed control allows you to adjust the speed of the drill from 580 to 3200 RPM to choose the perfect speed for your material and project. The digital speed readout makes it easy to keep track of the current speed, and the laser helps you center your holes accurately.

The overhead work light provides additional illumination and the adjustable depth stop ensures you drill holes to the desired depth. The 9-1/2 by 9-1/2-inch worktable can be beveled up to 45 degrees left and right, and it features a roller extension that makes it easy to work with large materials.

The 5/8-inch-capacity keyed chuck accepts a variety of drill bits, and the chuck key is stored on board for easy access. 

The WEN 4214 is a versatile drill press known for its adjustable speed, powerful motor, and digital depth display. It’s a great choice for both beginners and experienced metalworkers.

Key Features

• POWERFUL MOTOR: Largely sufficient power for a range of drilling jobs in wood, metal, and other materials is provided by the powerful 5-amp induction motor.
• VARIABLE SPEED CONTROL: You can choose the ideal speed for your material and project thanks to the variable speed control that ranges from 580 to 3200 RPM.
• DIGITAL SPEED READOUT: It is simple to keep track of the current speed thanks to the digital speed readout.
• LASER CENTERING DEVICE: Assists you in precisely centering your holes.
• ADJUSTABLE DEPTH STOP: Make sure you drill holes to the precise depth you need by using an adjustable depth stop.
• FLEXIBLE WORKTABLE: It is simple to deal with large materials and angled holes using a Bevering worktable with a roller extension.
• LARGE CHUCK: Keyed chuck with a 5/8-inch capacity that can hold a variety of drill bits.
• CHUCK KEY STORAGE: The chuck key is kept on board.
• TWO-YEAR WARRANTY: Offers assurance if the drill press develops a problem.

DEWALT Drill Press, Magnetic, 2”, 10-Amp

With the DEWALT Drill Press 2-Speed Magnetic, a portable benchtop wonder designed to support your light metal cutting aspirations, set out on a voyage of accuracy and efficiency. Although it may not have the extensive list of capabilities seen in its WEN competitors, this drill press is ideal for savvy customers looking for quality and value.

Robust and adaptable, the DEWALT DWE1622K 2″ 2-Speed Magnetic Drill Press is perfect for a range of drilling tasks. It has a 10-amp motor with two speeds (300 and 450 RPM), which offers the best performance for various materials. The 3/4″ Weldon Shank and 1/2″ keyed chucks may be switched out without the use of any tools, thanks to the quick-change chuck system.

The overload protection electronics also help prevent motor damage and excessive accessory wear. The magnetic coolant bottle can be positioned on either side of the tool or on a work surface to allow for a range of tool positions, and the quick-release feed handles enable tool-free handle changes to either side of the tool. The 4-3/8″ drill provides the highest capacity for drill travel.

Key Features

The DEWALT Drill Press 2-Speed Magnetic has many standout features that appeal to both novices and experts. Here is an overview of the key attributes that make this benchtop drill a coveted choice for precision metalwork:

POWERFUL MOTOR WITH VARIABLE SPEED: The two-speed settings let you select the best speed for the material you’re dealing with, while the 10 amp motor offers enough power for various drilling applications.

ELECTRONICS FOR OVERLOAD PROTECTION: These devices guard against excessive accessory wear and motor damage.

QUICK-CHANGE CHUCK SYSTEM: The quick-change chuck system enables tool-free switching between 1/2″ keyed and 3/4″ Weldon Shank chucks.

QUICK-RELEASE FEED HANDLES: These handles allow the tool’s handles to be changed on either side without the need for a tool.

MAGNETIC COOLANT BOTTLE: The magnetic coolant bottle can be positioned on either side of the tool or a work surface to accommodate various tool orientations.

4-3/8″ DRILL TRAVEL: The 4-3/8″ drill travel provides the highest capacity for demanding applications. Adjusting the motor’s height allows for a wider variety of accessory compatibility.

DURABLE DESIGN: The DEWALT DWE1622K is built to last thanks to its durable design and construction.

WEN 2.3-Amp 8-Inch 5-Speed Cast Iron Benchtop Drill Press

The WEN 4208T Benchtop Drill Press for Metal work is a great option for budget-minded DIYers who need a versatile and reliable tool. It offers features that are comparable to more expensive drill presses, such as a 5-speed transmission, a locking depth adjustment, and a cast iron frame. However, it is also lightweight and compact, which makes it easy to store and transport.

The 2-inch spindle travel limits the size of materials you can work with, but it’s perfect for small projects like woodworking and metalworking. The 45-degree bevels on the worktable make it easy to drill angled holes, and the height-adjustable table allows you to customize the work surface to your needs.

Overall, the WEN 4208T is a great value for the price. It’s a versatile and reliable drill press that is perfect for budget-minded DIYers.

Key Features

Unveil a realm of precision and efficiency with the WEN 4208T 2.3-Amp 8-Inch 5-Speed Cast Iron Benchtop Drill Press and its accompanying 24-by-12-Inch Drill Press Table. A harmonious blend of power and accuracy, this dynamic duo redefines woodworking capabilities. Here’s an insightful overview of their key features:

• STRONG 2.3-AMP INDUCTION MOTOR: Plenty of power for labor-intensive tasks.
• 5-SPEED TRANSMISSION: With a 5-speed transmission, you may select the ideal speed for the material you’re working with.
• 8-INCH SWING AND 2-INCH SPINDLE TRAVEL: 2 inch spindle travel and an 8 inch swing give you plenty of space to work on huge tasks.
• LARGE AND STABLE WORK SURFACE: Gives your creations a strong base.
• ADJUSTABLE FENCE AND STOP BLOCK: Assists you in achieving repeatable and accurate drilling.
• SANDING DRUM SET WITH: You should give your drill press sanding capability.
• EASY TO USE AND MAINTAIN: This drill press is simple to operate and maintain, even for novice do-it-yourselfers.
• AFFORDABLE: A great value for the price.

Shop Fox Oscillating Floor Drill Press

The Shop Fox W1848 Oscillating Floor Drill Press is a beast. It’s powered by a 3/4HP motor that can handle even the toughest drilling and sanding jobs. And with its 12 spindle speeds, you can precisely control the drill bit or sanding drum speed to get the perfect results.

But what sets the W1848 apart is its versatility. It can be used as a drill press, a sanding machine, or a combination. And thanks to its quick-release attachments, you can switch between modes in seconds.

The spacious work table on this floor drill press tilts 90 degrees, allowing for drilling from different angles. This could be helpful for metalworkers who need to drill in tight spaces or on curved surfaces.

Of course, the W1848 is not without its drawbacks. It’s big, bulky, and expensive. But if you’re looking for a drill press that can do it all, the Shop Fox W1848 is the one for you.

The Shop Fox W1848 is also equipped with other features that make it a versatile and user-friendly tool. These features include.

Key Features

Always consult the manufacturer’s documentation and guidelines for specific details about the Shop Fox W1848 model you are considering, as specifications and features may vary slightly depending on the version or updates of the machine.

• 3/4 HORSEPOWER MOTOR: Provides plenty of power for drilling large holes and sanding
• 13-1/4 INCH SWING: Allows you to plug in the center of large pieces of material
• 3-1/8 INCH SPINDLE TRAVEL: Drill deep holes with ease
• OSCILLATING SPINDLE: Allows you to use the drill press for sanding as well as drilling
• 12-SPEED VARIABLE SPEED CONTROL: For precise drilling
• BUILT-IN DUST COLLECTION PORT: Keeps your work area clean
• TILTING TABLE: For angled drilling
• REMOVABLE WORK LIGHT: For improved visibility
• KEYED CHUCK: For secure bit retention

RIKON Bench Top Radial Drill Press

The Rikon 30-140 Radial Drill Press is a powerful and versatile tool that is perfect for the home mechanic or DIY enthusiast. With its unique design, the 30-140 can attach to any benchtop surface without clamps. This makes it a great option for small workshops or spaces where you only have a little room to spare.

The Rikon Radial Drill Press also features a 1/3 HP motor that provides plenty of power for drilling through various materials. It has five spindle speeds so that you can choose the right speed for the job. The head can be tilted 45 degrees right and left to drill angled holes quickly.

The Rikon Radial Drill Press also has a depth stop, preventing drilling too deep and damaging your workpiece. The adjustable worktable makes it easy to secure your workpiece and keeps it in place while shooting.

The RIKON 30-140 Radial Drill Press is a well-made and versatile drill press that is perfect for various woodworking and metalworking projects. It is easy to use and maintain and provides years of reliable service. If you are looking for a drill press that can handle various projects, the RIKON is a great option.

Key Features

• RADIAL ARM DESIGN: One of the standout features of the RIKON 30-140 is its radial arm design. The drill head is mounted on an adjustable arm that can rotate and extend, allowing you to position the spindle precisely over your workpiece without moving it.

• POWERFUL 1/3-HORSEPOWER MOTOR: Provides plenty of power for drilling through various materials, including wood, metal, and plastic.
• FIVE SPINDLE SPEEDS 620-3100 RPM: The five spindle speeds allow you to choose the right speed for the job, whether you are drilling small holes in wood or large holes in metal.
• 45-DEGREE RIGHT AND LEFT TILT: You can drill angled holes quickly, such as when installing balustrades on stair railings.
• 360-DEGREE TABLE ROTATION: This makes it easy to drill holes in different positions on a workpiece.
• 3/8-INCH SPINDLE TRAVEL: Provides large drilling capacity for tough jobs. The clutch depth stop lets you set the drill depth quickly and easily.
• M-T2 SPINDLE TAPER: Makes for quick changes from chuck arbours to end mill bits.
• 7-3/4-INCH BY 7-3/4-INCH TABLE: Handles different-sized materials with ease.

JET JWDP-12: 12-Inch Benchtop Drill Press

The JET JWDP-12 is a 12-inch benchtop drill press (716000) designed for hobbyists and professional woodworkers. It is powered by a 1/2 horsepower induction motor, which provides plenty of power for drilling through various materials.

The drill press has a variable speed range of 530–3100 RPM, which allows you to choose the right speed for the material you are drilling. The spindle travel is 3-1/8 inches, which gives you plenty of depth for drilling large holes.

The JWDP-12 is a multipurpose drill press that may be used for a range of woodworking tasks, including mortising, countersinking, and drilling holes for hinges and screws. It is a suitable option for applications involving light metalworking and woodworking.

Key Features

The JWDP-12 is an excellent choice for both amateur and expert woodworkers due to its several features.

• 1/2 HORSEPOWER MOTOR: This powerful motor provides plenty of power for drilling through various materials, from wood to metal.
• Variable speed range of 530–3100 RPM: This allows you to choose the right speed for the material you are drilling, preventing the drill bit from overheating or breaking.
• 3-1/8-INCH SPINDLE TRAVEL: This gives you plenty of depth for drilling large holes.
• Sturdy cast iron base: This provides stability and prevents the drill press from moving around.
• Precision-machined table with T-slot: This allows you to clamp your workpieces in place securely.
• Adjustable depth stop: This ensures you drill holes to the correct depth.
• X-shaped XACTA Laser guide: This projects a laser beam onto the workpiece, helping you to drill accurate holes.
• A built-in work light illuminates the workpiece, making it easier to see what you are doing.
• Compatible with standard household power outlets: This makes it easy to set up and use the drill press.
• Backed by a 3-year warranty: This gives you peace of mind knowing that the drill press is covered in case of any problems.

Safety Precautions When Using a Metal Drill Press

If you follow these safety tips, you will help avoid injuries and accidents when working with a drill press made of metal.

WEARING APPROPRIATE PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)

Safety should be a priority. Wear safety glasses as well as hearing protection and gloves to guard yourself against dangers.

PROPER WORKSPACE SETUP AND LIGHTING

Set up your workspace with ample lighting and ventilation. Clear clutter and ensure there’s enough space for your movements.

DOUBLE-CHECK SETTINGS BEFORE DRILLING

Before starting, double-check the speed, depth, and alignment settings. Who avoids errors and provides accurate results.

KEEP AWAY FROM MOVING PARTS

To prevent accidents, keep your hands, clothing, and any loose objects away from the moving parts during operation.

Overall, Conclusion

Everybody who works with wood, metal, or plastic needs a drill press. Everybody, from professionals to enthusiasts, may find a drill press because they are available in a wide range of sizes and pricing points.

The SKIL 3320-01 10-Inch Drill Press is the greatest option if you’re seeking for a drill press on the market. It includes five settings that let you select the exact pace you want between 570 and 3,050 RPM, a built-in laser for swiftly aligning your holes, and a speed range between 0 and 570 RPM.

The WEN 4208 is a fantastic choice if you’re on a tight budget. It is a little, 8-inch drill press that won’t occupy much bench space. Great features remain, such as the 1-inch chuck with inbuilt key storage.

The Jet JDP-17 is a fantastic option for individuals who require a more potent drill press. With its three-quarter horsepower motor, five inches of spindle movement, and one-handed belt tensioning system, you can switch between its 16 speeds.

There is a drill press out there for you, no matter what your requirements are. Therefore, conduct some study to obtain the ideal drill press for your upcoming project.

FAQs

Q. Why is a drill press necessary for metalworking? What is it?

A.  A stationary tool called a drill press is used to drill exact holes in various materials, including metal. For jobs involving metalworking, it is essential because it offers stability and accuracy.

Q. What distinguishes a drill press for metalworking from a typical handheld drill?

A.  A drill press provides superior control, accuracy, and constant depth and angle when drilling metal holes as opposed to a handheld drill.

Q. What is a Radial Arm Drill, and What is It Used For?

A.  A radial arm drill is a heavy-duty tool used to drill holes in large materials. Engineers and machinists often use it for various tasks, such as drilling holes in metal, wood, and plastic.

Q. What characteristics should I look for in the best drill press for metalworking?

A.  Look for customizable speeds, a solid construction, ample power, depth control, and practical attachments for tasks like deburring and sanding.

Q. Can I use a drill press on something other than metal?

A.  Yes, a drill press can be used to cut through various materials, including plastic and wood. But certain materials might call for particular conditions.